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Sweep frequency response analyzer-SFRA

Power transformers are among the most critical components in today’s transmission and distribution infrastructure.
Unexpected transformer failures can lead to significant financial losses due to unscheduled maintenance and power outages. Therefore, it is essential to make testing and diagnostics both reliable and efficient to ensure long-term system stability.

Advanced Transformer Diagnostic Solution

Sweep Frequency Response Analysis (SFRA) is a powerful and highly sensitive diagnostic method used to evaluate the mechanical integrity of the transformer core, windings, and clamping structures. By measuring the transformer’s electrical transfer function over a wide frequency range, SFRA detects subtle internal changes that may not be visible through conventional tests. Moreover, this method provides early detection of mechanical issues, reducing unexpected downtime.

Adiradh FRAX Series – Reliable & Accurate Analysis

Adiradh Energy offers the FRAX Series Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer, including models FRAX101, FRAX99, and FRAX150. These instruments detect both mechanical and electrical deviations in transformer cores and winding assemblies. The system captures a unique fingerprint of each transformer and compares it with previous measurements or reference data. Consequently, any deviation clearly indicates geometrical or electrical changes within the transformer structure.

SFRA-SWEEP FREQUENCY RESPONSE ANALYZER-FRAX101

Sweep frequency response analyser-Frax 101

Ordering Information for FRAX 101 in India

FRAX-101 with accessories, 18 m cable set – Art. No: AC-19090
FRAX-101 with accessories, 9 m cable set – Art. No: AC-19092
FRAX-101 with accessories including battery, 18 m cable set – Art. No: AC-19091
FRAX-101 with accessories including battery, 9 m cable set – Art. No: AC-19093

 

FRAX 99 Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer

Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer -Frax 99

Ordering Information for FRAX 99 in India 

FRAX-99 with accessories, 18 m cable set – Art. No: AC-29092
FRAX-99 with accessories, 9 m cable set – Art. No: AC-29090
FRAX-99 with accessories including battery, 18 m cable set – Art. No: AC-29096
FRAX-99 with accessories including battery, 9 m cable set – Art. No: AC-29095

 

 

SFRA-Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer-FRAX 150

Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer-FRAX 150

Ordering Information for FRAX 150 in India 

FRAX-150 with accessories, 18 m cable set – Art. No: AC-39090
FRAX-150 with accessories, 9 m cable set – Art. No: AC-39092

Brochure for Sweep Frequency Response Analyzers SFRA FRAX101-FRAX99-FRAX150

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SFRA detects problems

  • Winding deformations and displacements
  • Shorted turns and open windings
  • Broken clamping structures
  • Core connection problems
  • Partial winding collapse
  • Faulty core grounds
  • Core movements

SFRA  FRAX Series  Key features 

  • Smallest and most rugged FRA instrument in the industry.
  • Guaranteed repeatability by using superior cabling technology and standardized signal cable grounding     technique (IEC 60076-18, Method 1).
  • Fulfills international standards for SFRA measurements   (IEC   60076-18,IEEE C57.149 etc).
  • Highest dynamic range and accuracy in the industry allowing even the most subtle electro-mechanical changes  within the transformer to be detected.
  • Advanced analysis and support software tools allows for sound decision making with regard to further diagnostics  analysis and/or transformer disposition.
  • Built-in PC with touchscreen (FRAX 150)
  • Advanced analysis and decision support built into the software. FRAX 150 with built in PC and touchscreen
  • Imports data from other FRA test sets
  • Wireless communication (FRAX 101)
  • Battery operated (optional FRAX 99 and FRAX 101)
  • Continuity control of ground connections (FRAX 101 and 150)

Transformers contain intricate networks of capacitances and resistors

These networks produce a distinctive electrical signature when tested across various frequencies. The Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer (SFRA) measures this signature by plotting the frequency response curve, which helps detect internal mechanical or electrical changes efficiently.

The FRAX Series from Adiradh Energy offers advanced features such as:

Frequency range: 0.1 Hz to 25 MHz (user-selectable)
Dynamic range: over 130 dB
Wireless communication for convenient operation
To ensure test accuracy, international FRA standards recommend verifying the integrity of cables and instruments before and after each test. The FRAX analyzer includes a Field Test Box (FTB101) as a standard accessory, allowing on-site validation and ensuring reliable, high-quality measurements at all times.

 

SFRA signature

Sweep frequency response curve -SFRA curve

Standards for Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer
The IEEE guide for SFRA is IEEE C57.149 – Guide for the Application and Interpretation of Frequency Response Analysis for Oil-Immersed Transformers. Other relevant SFRA documents include:

IEC60076-18 Ed.1 – 2012
DL/T911-2004
Cigré Technical Brochure No. 342, April 2008

Difference between SFRA-Sweep frequency response analyser ,DFR-Dielectric frequency response &DFR-FRSL-Frequency Response of Stray Losses

The power factor or tan delta test, traditionally performed only at 50 Hz, is a valuable method for assessing the condition of transformer insulation systems. However, this single-frequency approach has limitations. Many of these can be overcome by conducting measurements over a range of frequencies, providing deeper diagnostic insights.

Another lesser-known test, the short-circuit impedance measurement, evaluates winding deformation by analyzing leakage reactance. When performed at several frequencies—typically between 1 Hz and 500 Hz—and focused on the resistive component, it yields valuable diagnostic information known as the Frequency Response of Stray Losses (FRSL) technique.

It’s important not to confuse Dielectric Frequency Response (DFR) or FRSL with Sweep Frequency Response Analysis (SFRA). While SFRA identifies mechanical changes in transformer cores and windings, DFR determines the moisture content in cellulose insulation. Both tests serve different diagnostic purposes.

The Adiradh FRAX Series SFRA test set enhances this process by providing FRSL results concurrently with SFRA short-circuit measurements, enabling a more complete and accurate evaluation of transformer health.

 

Adiradh Energy offer Sweep frequency response analysers  FRAX99, FRAX150,FRAX101  in  India; Hyderabad; Visakhapatnam; Vijayawada; Chennai; Puducherry; Trichy; Coimbatore; Hosur; Bangalore; Hubli; Mysore; Cochin; Kolkata; Pune; Goa; Mumbai; Thane; Kanpur; Jaipur; Nagpur; Delhi; Noida; Gurugam; Bhopal; Vadodara; Ahmedabad;Chandigarh;Chandigarh;Tata Nagar; Raipur; Rudrapur;; Durgapur; Kharagpur;Raigarh; Bhilai;Angul; Haldia;Jabalpur;Indore; Jamshedpur; Rajahmundry; Bokaro Steel City;salem;kochi; Rourkela; Ahmedabad ;Jamnagar; Bharuch; Sri City ; Nashik;Haridwar; Mathura;Aurangabad; Bhubaneswar and other cities

 

SFRA testing on transformers